Can Tree Roots Damage Your Foundation?
If you’re a homeowner with a tree growing close to your foundation, you’re not alone in wondering if it’s a problem. Trees near the house may provide beauty, shade, and wildlife habitat, but the roots could threaten your foundation’s stability, depending on the type of tree and its proximity to the structure.
Which Trees Have the Most Invasive Roots?
Not all trees pose the same threat to your foundation. However, certain species are known for their invasive root systems and should be planted at least 25 to 50 feet from your home. These include:
- Hybrid Poplars
- Willows
- American Elms
- Silver Maples
These trees are notorious for their aggressive root growth. They either have shallow root systems that spread far and wide or roots that seek out moisture aggressively. Both growth patterns can damage foundations, sidewalks, and underground utilities.
How Tree Roots Damage Your Foundation
Tree root damage occurs in a few ways:
- Direct contact: When roots grow too close, they slowly lift and crack the concrete over time.
- Moisture absorption: Roots deplete the soil of moisture, causing the foundation to settle and crack as the ground shifts.
- Pockets in the soil: If the tree dies and its roots disintegrate, it leaves behind voids that allow the soil to settle under the structure’s weight.
Protecting Your Foundation from Tree Root Damage
The best defense against tree root damage is to take the following proactive measures:
- Maintain a safe planting distance: Keep trees, especially those with invasive root systems, far from your home. Plant all trees at least 10 feet from any concrete structures, including patios, sidewalks, and driveways, and keep trees with aggressive root systems even further away.
- Install root barriers: If you can’t or prefer not to move an existing tree planted near your foundation, direct its root growth downward with a plastic or metal barrier. Bury this obstruction between the trunk and your home to protect the foundation.
- Monitor tree growth: Keep an eye on the tree near your foundation and consult an arborist if you begin to see structural damage.
Repairing Foundation Damage Caused by Tree Roots
If you already have tree root foundation damage, address the issue promptly to prevent further deterioration. A professional foundation repair company can assess the extent of the damage and recommend the best course of action, which may include structural repair, root barrier installation, or tree removal.
Schedule a Foundation Repair Estimate
James Bond Complete Foundation Repair understands the delicate balance between enjoying a tree’s natural beauty and protecting your home’s foundation. With over 25 years of experience serving the Dallas area, we offer reliable foundation repair with lasting results. Our in-depth industry knowledge and strong code of ethics ensure your foundation repair needs are met with honesty, transparency, and integrity. We also back every repair with a lifetime transferable warranty for your peace of mind. If you’re in Dallas, Garland, or the Plano Area and suspect tree root foundation damage, call us at 214-621-8771 to schedule a free foundation repair estimate.